Risk / Health Info for Swaziland

What injections do I need for Swaziland?

Global Travel Clinics can help you to organise all the vaccines you need for travel in Southern Africa. There are two vaccines that will protect you from some GI illnesses: hepatitis A and typhoid.

Cases of rabies occur in Swaziland and if you are going to a remote region or if you will be working with animals, particularly bats and dogs, this vaccination is recommended. Children should be vaccinated against rabies as they may get bitten while playing with animals. Even if you are vaccinated against rabies you need to see a medical professional as soon as possible if you suffer an animal bite in Swaziland.

Certain travellers will need to consider a hepatitis B vaccine because they are at greater risk of being exposed to this virus. The group include children, frequent and long-stay travellers, and healthcare workers. Hep B can be contracted through recreational intravenous drug use and unprotected sex. Another infection route is invasive medical or cosmetic procedures. If you think any of this applies to you, ask about hepatitis B vaccination before you go.

What other health risks should I be aware of in Swaziland?

Almost 30 per cent of the population in Swaziland is living with HIV/AIDS. You should take normal precautions to avoid exposure.

Are there hospitals in Swaziland?

Basic healthcare is available in Swaziland, but for anything serious evacuation to South Africa is necessary. You may need to pay for this in advance, so ensure you have cash available and that your travel health insurance is up to date.

Malaria in Swaziland

Malaria prophylaxis will be required for some parts of Swaziland at certain times of year. There is no malaria vaccine, but there are anti-malaria drugs that should be taken before, during and after travelling to certain at-risk countries. Speak with your healthcare provider six weeks before your trip, as not all prophylaxis regimes are appropriate for all regions and all individuals.

Schistosomiasis in Swaziland

The schistosomiasis parasite enters humans through the skin during contact with fresh water. To prevent infection, avoid swimming or paddling in lakes and streams in Swaziland. This condition is also known as bilharzia.